Acne is a Burden for Some People

Acne is an inflammatory skin malady characterized by shallow skin eruptions that are originated by clogged skin pores. Acne usually appears on the exterior and shoulders, but may cover the trunk, arms and legs.
Acne is caused when sebaceous glands inside the hair follicles ( pores ) of the skin become clogged, due to secretions that befall faster than oil and skin cells can exit through the follicle. The choke causes the follicle to bulge ( causing whiteheads ), and the top of the plug may darken ( causing blackheads ). If the plug causes the handrail of the follicle to breach, the oil, dead skin cells, and microbes found normally on the surface of the skin can register the skin and effect meagre infected areas called pustules ( further published as pimples or " zits " ).
The legitimate papule is usually the result of bacteria entering an unbarred skin pore causing the article to act with millions of white cells to annihilate the invaders. As the leukocytes fight and die they make an inflamed area that becomes red ( ulcer ) which over occasion becomes an even greater mass of dead cells that can engender a pus pocket ( white skipper ). If an acne isn ' t treated properly it can fashion into an acne blemish, however, you can stop scarring by treating acne breakouts early on.
Unbolted pores can further be impaired with dried oils. Foreign debris or just facial dirt creates what is usually known as a black head. Salt from sweat is another cause of many facial break outs when it dries and blocks pores.
If these infected areas are deep in the skin, they may enlarge to form cysts. A sebaceous cyst forms when the sebaceous gland continues to secrete oil. Instead of breaking the follicle wall, the follicle keeps growing to create a soft, pliable lump ( called a cyst ) under the skin. The cyst is usually not painful or discolored unless it becomes infected.
Acne Breakouts Experienced During Teenage Years
Acne is usually seen most in adolescent boys, but it can occur in both genders and at all ages. The tendency to acquire acne is inherited. The condition usually appears at puberty and may continue for many years. Every 3 out of 4 adolescents have acne to some extent, apparently caused by hormonal changes that stimulate the sebaceous ( oil producing ) skin glands. Other hormonal fluctuations that happen with menstrual periods, pregnancy, use of anticonceptive pills, or stress, also aggravate acne.
Acne is not simply originated by dirt or build - up, but dirt and oil can worsen the condition. Other factors that elevate the chances of acne are certain tumors, hormonal changes, endocrine disorders, stress, exposure to weather extremes, oily skin, and the use of certain drugs ( such as cortisone, testosterone, estrogen, and others ). Acne is not contagious. A tendency to have acne may persist through ages 30 ' s to early 40 ' s.
Prognosis
Acne is usually chronic from adolescence to adulthood, but ultimately lessens. Acne generally responds well to treatment after a few weeks, but may reappear from time to time. Acne is not medically dangerous except for untreated, severe infection. Scars may occur if severe acne is not treated; a good acne scars removal treatment is then needed.

By: Valerie DeVette